Posts by Michele Covolan

Two new high-tech laboratories for the development of nanomaterials were inaugurated on 30th November 2016. These materials could help treat serious diseases such as osteoporosis and cancers.

The 2 new structures of the Politecnico di Torino were both financed by funds obtained by 2 researchers of the University, who were awarded the prestigious ERC Grant. Chiara Vitale Brovarone and Valentina Cauda are both winners, the first student won an ERC Consolidator Grant (BOOST – 2 million euros) and the second one got an ERC Starting Grant (TrojaNanoHorse – 1.5 million euros).

The new laboratories will allow to carry out research on 2 projects, which aim to find treatments for diseases with a severe social impact through a highly innovative approach: no drugs, but nanomaterials that affect the behavior of diseased cells, potentially without any side effects.

The Project BOOST (Biomimetic trick to re-balance Osteoblast-Osteoclast loop in osteoporoSis treatment: a Topological and materials driven approach) aims to develop an intelligent scaffold, made of nanomaterials and biomolecules, that is able to “deceive” bone cells, in case of fractures caused by osteoporosis, and to enable them to reactivate the behavior of healthy cells, thus recreating the physiological microenvironment. To carry out this kind of research, researchers need a very innovative instrumentation. The BOOST laboratory is equipped with, among other tools, a scanning electron microscope, which can perform compositional analysis and topographic mappings, and a computerized nanotomografia, with resolution up to 350 nanometers for the analysis of bone tissue and scaffold products.

The TrojaNanoHorse (TNH) project focuses on developing a nanoparticle that acts as a kind of Trojan horse: the aim is to create a nanomaterial, which is lethal for tumor cells, that is able to destroy the target, without toxic effects on healthy tissues. The TNH laboratory is equipped with a fluorescence inverted microscope, which allows to measure living cells in real time and follow them over time, and one EPR spectrometer (Electron Paramagnetic Resonance), that will allow the analysis of free radicals, that are the weapons that the nanomaterial use to kill cancer cells.

The two projects have also led to the creation of research groups: fifteen people including doctoral students and postdocs have already been recruited and there are three temporary employments as researcher, one of which has already been assigned.

There will be a meeting with Alberto Angela and ‘the secret of the Mona Lisa’ on Thursday, December 1, at 5.45 pm at Teatro Colosseo.

Charm merges with mystery this Thursday: the most famous palaeontologist, writer and popularizer will deal with the mysteries of the most enigmatic painting by Leonardo. By analysing his work of art, you will understand the mind and the life of the painter.
You can watch the meeting live stream.

The Mona Lisa is a starting point to speak about the incredible inventions and machines designed by Leonardo. The landscape behind the Mona Lisa shows the aerial perspective, conceived by Leonardo, while Mona Lisa’s hands reveal his detailed anatomical studies.

CIRSDe (Research Center for Women and Gender’s Studies) of the University of Turin organizes a meeting to think about the state of the art of Gender and Women’s Studies.

The Center wants to celebrate its 25th anniversary with the event “CIRSDe. A project that goes on. Considerations and prospects after 25 years of Gender’s Studies”.

The meeting will be held at Campus Luigi Einaudi on 1st and 2nd December.

At the end of the meeting, there will be the projection of “Rebel Menopause”, a documentary film, directed by Adele Tulli, that is about Thérèse Clerc, a feminist activist of Paris.
On. Laura Boldrini, President of the Chamber of Deputies, will take the floor on the 2nd December.

The event Is free, until seats are available.

The first meeting of “The Days of the blue economy” will be held on Wednesday, November 30, 2016, at 11:00 am at Castello del Valentino, in Sala dei Gigli. The subject of these meetings is how to overcome the crisis by using the resources of the territory and by the imitating the nature. The systemic Approach, proposed by the Department of Architecture and Design of the Politecnico di Torino and the Consulta Europea Regionale, promotes a number of meetings to discuss these issues and to develop plans based on the Blue Economy.

The Days of the Blue Economy, organized a year after the Memorandum of Understanding signed between the DAD and the Consulta Regionale Europea, are created to compare different actors on current themes of environmental, economic and social sustainability, that involve and affect Piedmont.

The so-called Blue Economy, whose founder is the economist Gunter Pauli, is based on the imitation of nature and its ability not to generate waste. It proposes a model that allows to make profits, to create new employment, environmental quality and system culture; It enhances the quality of the territory and helps solve environmental and social problems. This economic theory includes the concept of systemic approach / design developed by the research group of Systemic Design of the Politecnico di Torino, founded by Professor Luigi Bistagnino. He says:”It’s a new way to approach the project, the production processes and get even sustainable products, where the output of a system is always the input of another. The main targets are the so-called “zero” emissions, the implementation of a new economic model of production and the creation of a community, that is strongly and consciously connected to the territory, and where the existence of the individual is related to that of others. All work together to create a vital network, that is highly active and resilient. The ensemble enhances the parties.”

The MoU also includes the application of a policy document of the Systemic Approach, that affects the territory, the community, the products and services. An economic and productive systemic model needs new assessment parameters, that must be based on the quality of processes and products, and not on quantity. The policy document provides the assessment criteria to evaluate the relationship between the various productive activities.

The production takes place in a local and network context, in a collaboration between production processes (agricultural and industrial), nature, local context and community. This combination created a broader and more complex project, which concerns both the entire production chain, and the activities related to it.

The application of the policy document of the Systemic Approach proposes that the whole process is assessed and regulated by a Scientific Committee composed of experts in the Systemic Design and members of bodies, who represent the productive system.

The final meeting is scheduled on December 19, at 2.00 pm, at the Great Hall of Lingotto, Gunter Pauli will also take part in the event. It will be also the occasion to present the book Micromacro, edited by Luigi Bistagnino with the contribution from other experts.

If you want to check the program, please visit the website: https://goo.gl/hfshKD

Public domain #Open festival will take place in Turin from November 29 to December 3, 2016. It’s an initiative that aims to raise people’s awareness of the concept of public domain and of Open Culture, to promote literacy and to foster the development of related skills.

There will be 5 days of conferences, meetings, workshops, exhibitions, performances, theatrical readings for a total of nearly 50 events, that concern different fields of art, photography, music, literature, theater, cinema, and more. It’s an occasion for everyone to understand the meaning of the public domain (and cultures related to the Open) and to appreciate the ethical and economic value in every field of human knowledge.

Public domain #Open festival is the result of the collaboration among the library systems of the University of Turin, of the Politecnico di Torino, of Public Libraries of Turin and of the Teatro Nuovo Foundation.

All events are free.

The events of the opening day of 29th November 2016, “The public domain between the reform of copyright and the common good” (hours 9 – 1.30 pm) and “The WIKI World for libraries, why librarians should use the wiki tools” (15- hour 17) will be streamed live from the Cavallerizza Reale (via Verdi, 9) on the intranet channel Unito Media, the University’s multimedia platform.

Good news from the employment front: there’s a growth in the rate of graduates, from the Univerisity of Turin, who are employed three years after obtaining the degree.

As regards 5-year degrees, it is surprising how the top step of the podium of the most employed graduates is occupied by those coming from literary courses, with a rate of employment of nearly 100%.

This informartion is taken from figures of the Sustainability Report, that will be explained during the ceremony of inauguration of the new academic year (Monday, November 28, 10:00 am – Aula Magna of Cavallerizza Reale) by Chancellor Gianmaria Ajani.
The degrees of chemical-pharmaceutical and agricultural-veterinary field placed respectively second and third, with an employment rate of 96.3% and 93.3%.

Instead, if we take master’s degree into consideration, graduates of the Defense and Security branch are more likely to find a job, with 94% of people employed in the Medical sector and 93.6% in the Economic-statistics field.
Even those who have more difficulties in finding a job after the degree, like students of Law, are employed in 71.4% of cases.

Our task is to train new skills for the territory. Our key word is innovation. Italy needs to create new jobs and universities form the professional profiles. We must remember the article 33 of the Constitution on the right to education with the art. 1, which defines Italy a republic founded on work“, says the Chancellor.

The employment figures of the University of Turin are in contrast with the national average, as is the increase in the enrollments at the Univerisity, from 67,043 students in 2014 to 67,388 in 2015. There’s also a growth in the percentage of those who choose the University of Turin despite coming from other regions: students, who are not from Piedmont, rise by 10%, 8% of them are freshmen.

Sree Sreenivasan will be guest of honour at the University of Turin on 24th November at 5.00 pm.

The Chief Digital Officer of New York City will tell us his 3-year experience as Digital Communication Officer of the Metropolitan Museum, explaining how the strategy of social media and digital tools for visitors have been reshaped.

Before being chosen by the Mayor of New York, Bill De Blasio, not only did Sree Sreenivasan work as Digital Communication Officer of the Metropolitan Museum, but he also worked at the School of Journalism at the Colombia University for more than 20 years.
Moreover he was nominated for Most Creative People 2015 by the Fast Company magazine, and also as the Most Influential CDO 2016.

The meeting, which will take place at Room 1 of Campus Einaudi (Lungo Dora Siena 68/a), will be presented by Enrico Pasini, managing director of Library, Archive and Museum System of the University of Turin and President of Scientific Committee of the Museum System and by Anna Masera, director of the Master in Journalism of the University of Turin. Maria Beatrice Failla, professor of Museology and Coordinator of the Unit of Turin of the PRIN project (Research Projects of National Interest) “Life of works, from sources to digital” will moderate the debate.

The seminar is organized by the Museum System of the University of Turin in collaboration with directors, curators and communications managers of different museum foundations, including Fondazione Torino Musei, Musei Reali, Museo Egizio, Museo del Cinema, Reggia di Venaria, Fondazione Sandretto Re Rebaudengo, Pinacoteca Giovanni and Marella Agnelli. They’re going to liven up the final debate.

You will also have the opportunity to participate in the debate and to talk with Sree Sreenivasan and with the museums of Turin through social media, by using the hashtag #sreeturin.

November 25th has been designated as the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women by the United Nations General Assembly. The Department of Psychology, CUG-Comitato Unico di Garanzia of the University of Turin  and Telefono Rosa Piemonte (Crisis Line Piedmont) are organizing a meeting at the Great Hall of Campus Luigi Einaudi for this occasion. The aim of the meeting is to disclose and comment information on a first survey on how young people perceive violent behaviour, trying to understand how displays of love, attention and protection are instead abuse of power, control and deprivation of the fundamental rights of freedom of every young woman.

More than 5,000 questionnaires, filled out by students of the fifth class of some high schools of Turin and of the province and by students of the University of Turin through the UniQuest platform, were analysed: the aim was not to carry out a statistical examination, but to set a free observatory, that intends to pave the way for further investigations on specific aspects of gender violence among younger men and women.

In a society that is increasingly affected by violence against women, it is important to know the perceptions, ideas and certainties of young men and woman about this question, and above all, we need to understand their languages: only in this way we can intervene efficiently in schools and society, also by using technological means, especially social networks.

On 25th November there will be also a number of speeches that will offer different visions of the phenomenon of violence, that will be analysed from a psychological, legal and educational point of view. After all, what do we really know about male violence against women among young generations? The conference aims to provide a first, although partial, answer.

In the week between 21 and 26 November, the professors of the University of Turin will devote some hours of class to the theme “Gender violence: a multidisciplinary approach in science, history, the arts“.

If you want to check the timetable of lectures, visit the website.

On Monday, November 28, at 10:00 am, at the Great Hall of Cavallerizza Reale (Via Verdi, 9 – Torino), there will be the ceremony of inauguration of the Academic Year 2016/2017 of the University of Turin.

Rector Gianmaria Ajani, General Director Loredana Segreto, and Irene Raverta, President of the Student Council of the University of Turin will take part in the ceremony. Tito Boeri of the Bocconi University, INPS President, will deliver the inaugural lecture.

University, innovation and new jobs are the topics of the Inauguration of the Academic Year 2016/2017 of the University of Turin. University education works on a long-term vision, by linking its action to the research, that is the main driver of innovation. As well as addressing social and economic issues, the University of Turin must be able to identify the challenges of delevoped societies, in order to help define responses in terms of solutions and skills of its graduates. The skills for new jobs are the core issue of the Academic year’s inauguration of the University, which wants to have a more and more active relationship towards the territories.

In the afternoon (at 2.30 pm), some researchers of the Univeristy will take part in the panel discussion, moderated by Germano Paini, including Tito Boeri, Federico Butera of the IRSO Foundation, Marco Mancini, Minister of Education, Universities and Research, Mario Rasetti of ISI Foundation and Paul Sestito of Bank of Italy.

On Tuesday, November 22, 2016, at 5.30 pm, at the Great Hall of the Rectorate Palace, there will be the inauguration of the exhibition entitled “In the Supreme interest of the Science and the Nation. The University of Turin in the Great War“.

It is organized by the University of Turin on the occasion of the celebrations for the centenary of the First World War. The exhibition features a large collection of documents and tools from the historical Archive, Libraries and the Scientific and Technological Archive of the University of Turin on the theme of the Great War.The purpose of the exhibition is to enhance the contribution of innovation that the University’s scientific research gave, at that time, to the war. It was aimed to predominantly humanitarian purposes and the preservation of the integrity of the military force, made up mostly by men, who had to confront the first technologies of the industrialized war. The exhibition also highlights the tensions in the Institution, and the sacrifice of its young people, who were recruited as officials in positions closer to the daily drama of the troops, but also the contrast with the neutralist working-class town and a first collective women’s emancipation movement, who had to perform jobs, that were considered and defended as exclusively male roles in the culture of that time.

The exhibition will be open to the public with free admission from 23rd November 2016 to 31st March 2017 in the Rectorate Palace and the University Historical Library “Arturo Graf”.

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